OMAN

The Al-Busaid Dynasty
GENEALOGY
1913 - 1932 H.H. Sultan al-Wasik Billah al-Majid Sayyid Taimur al-Mu’azzam bin Faisal bin Turki, Sultan of the Sa’idi State of Muscat and Oman and dependencies, KCIE (4.5.1926), CSI (4.6.1917). b. at the Beit al-‘Alam, Muscat, 1886, second son of H.H. Sultan al-Wasik Billah al-Majid Sayyid Faisal bin Turki, Sultan of the Sa’idi State of Muscat and Oman and dependencies, GCIE, by his first wife, H.H. Sayyida Aliya bint Thuwaini Al-Sa’id, eldest daughter of H.H. Sayyid Thuwaini bin Sa’id, Sultan of Muscat and Oman and dependencies, educ. privately. Proclaimed as Sultan of Muscat and Oman and dependencies on the death of his father, 5th October 1913. Installed at Muscat, 15th October 1913. He took little interest in the direct administration of the country and habitually resided in India for extended periods of time after September 1920, having appointed a Council of Ministers (Majlis al-Vizarat) to conduct local affairs during his absence. He finally abdicated in favour of his eldest son on 10th February 1932, several earlier attempts having been refused by the British authorities. He resided abroad for the rest of his life, mostly in Bombay and Poona, where he used the name "Mr T.F.T. Sa’id". Founder and Sovereign of the Sa’idi Order of the State of Oman (Wisam ud-Daula Al-Sa’idiya Omaniya) in 1913. Rcvd: Delhi Durbar silver medals (1.1.1903 and 12.12.1911). m. (first) at Muscat, 1904, H.H. Sultana Sayyida Fatima bint ‘Ali Al-Sa’id (b. at Zanzibar, 4th May 1891; d. at Muscat, April 1967, bur. there), daughter of Sayyid ‘Ali bin Salim Al-Sa’id, by his wife, Sayyida Aliya bint Barghash Al-Sa’id, daughter of H.H. Sultan Sayyid Barghash bin Sa’id, Sultan of Zanzibar and its dependencies, GCMG. m. (second) at Istanbul, Turkey, 1920 (div. at Bombay, India, 1921) Kamila Khanum (b. at Istanbul, Turkey, 1895), a Turkish national of Circassian descent, who returned to Istanbul after her divorce and took the name Madame Kamile İlgiray. m. (third) at Akashi, near Kobe, Japan, 5th May 1936, Kiyoko Al-Said (b. at Kobe, Japan, 1916; d. from pyelonephritis, at Aodani, Kobe, Japan, October 1939, bur. Osawa Park Graveyard, Inami-cho, Hyogo Prefecture, Kansai), née Kiyoko Oyama, eldest daughter of Kanji Oyama, of Oji-cho, Nadaku, Kobe, Japan, an official in the Japanese Customs Service. m. (fourth) at Bombay, India, March 1941 (div. 1943) Sayyida Nafisa Bundukji (m. second, Jimmy Hussein Fancy, sometime MD of Pakistan Industries Ltd.), daughter of Khan Bahadur Sayyid Sadiq Hasan Bundukji, of Bombay, sometime tutor to Sultan Taimur bin Faisal. m. (a) a lady from the Yemen. m. (b) a Dhofari slave. He d. at Bombay, India, 28th January 1965 (bur. at the Royal Cemetery, Muscat), having had issue, five sons and one daughter:
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1970 – 2020 H.M. Sultan Sayyid Qaboos bin Sa’id bin Taimur al-Mu’azzam, Sultan of Oman and Dependencies, GCB (c 18.3.1982), GCMG (8.7.1976), GCVO (28.2.1979), Royal Victorian Chain (27.11.2010), GCStJ (19.3.1984, KStJ 8.10.1976). b. at al-Husn Palace, Salalah, Dhofar, 18th November 1940, only son of H.H. Sultan al-Wasik Billah al-Majid Sayyid Sa’id bin Taimur al-Mu’azzam, Sultan of the Saidi State of Muscat and Oman and dependencies, GCMG, GCIE, by his second wife, H.H. Shaikha Miyzun bint Ahmad al-Qahtani al-Ma’ashani [Mazoon], educ. Saidiyyah Sch, Salalah, Dhofar, Feltsham House, Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, and the RMA Sandhurst. Cmsnd as 2nd-Lieut British Army 1962, attached 1st Btn, The Cameronians (Scottish Rifles) and served with them in the BAOR in West Germany 1962-1963, administrative and local government trainee (public admin & accounting) with Bury St Edmunds Council 1963-1964. Deposed his father and assumed full ruling powers, 23rd July 1970. Assumed the title of Sultan of Oman and Dependencies 9th August 1970, and the style of His Majesty following the resumption of the full independence of his realm 7th October 1970. Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces, Field Marshal Royal Army of Oman, Admiral of the Fleet Royal Navy of Oman, Marshal of the Royal Air Force of Oman, and Supreme Commander Royal Oman Police 1974-2020. Hon Gen British Army. Chief Scout of the Sultanate of Oman 1983-2020. Patron Ghallah Wentworth Golf Club 1970-2020, Oman Science Club, Royal Oman Symphony Orchestra 1985-2020, al-Jabal al-Akhadar Centre for Boys, Omani Organisation for Charitable Works 1996-2020, etc. Mbr Royal Omani Amateur Radio Soc. Rcvd: the Grand Collars of the Orders of Pahlavi of Iran (3.3.1974), and the Nile of the Republic of Egypt (1976), the Badr Chain of Saudi Arabia, the Collars of the Orders of the Federation of the United Arab Emirates, Hussein ibn Ali of Jordan, Independence of the State of Qatar, Chrysanthemum of Japan, King ‘Abdu’l Aziz of Saudi Arabia (23.12.2006), and Mubarak the Great of Kuwait (28.12.2009), GC of the Orders of Merit of the Republic of Italy (22.4.1974), Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany special grade, Merit of the Lebanon special class, Omyyad of Syria, Independence of Tunisia with collar, Isabella the Catholic with collar of Spain (18.12.1985), Legion of Honour of France (31.5.1989), the Royal Family Order of the Crown of Brunei (DKMB) (15.12.1984), the Grand Star of the Decoration of Honour for Merit of Austria (31.3.2001), the Orders of King ‘Abdu’l Aziz Decoration 1st class of Saudi Arabia (x.12.1971), al-Khalifa 1st class of Bahrain, State Crown of Malaysia (DMN), Pakistan 1st class (Nishan-i-Pakistan) (21.4.2001), Star of the Republic of Indonesia 1st class or Adipurna, Temasek 1st class of Singapore (12.3.2009), etc. m. at Muscat, 22nd March 1976 (div), H.H. Sayyida Nawal bint Tariq Al-Sa’id [Kamila] (b. at Muscat, 20th November 1951; m. second, 2005, ...), younger daughter of his paternal uncle, H.H. Sayyid Tariq bin Taimur Al-Sa’id, sometime Prime Minister, by his second wife, H.H. Sayyida Shawana bint Nasir Al-Sa’id Rathabia [Umm Talal], daughter of H.E. Sayyid Nasir bin Hamud Al-Sa’id Rathabia, sometime Governor of Luwa. He d.s.p. from colon cancer, at Beit al-Baraka Palace, Muscat, 10th January 2020.
2020 H.M. Sultan Sayyid Haitham bin Tariq bin Taimur al-Mu’azzam, Sultan of Oman and Dependencies, GCVO (26.11.2010). b. at Muscat, 13th October 1954, fourth son of H.H. Sayyid Tariq bin Taimur al-Mu’azzam Al-Sa’id, sometime Prime Minister of Oman, by his first wife, H.H. Sayyida Shawana bint Hamud Al-Busa’idiyah [Umm Qais], educ. Al-Sa’idia Sch, Muscat, Brummana High Sch, Brummana, Lebanon, and Pembroke Coll, Oxford. Joined Ministry for Foreign Affairs 1986, Under Sec 1986-1992, Under Sec for Political Affairs 1992-1996, Sec-Gen 1996-2002, Minister for Heritage & Culture 2002-2004, Hon Minister for Heritage & Culture 2004-2020. Proclaimed as Sultan of Oman and Dependencies following the death of his paternal first cousin, and took the oath before an emergency session of Parliament, at al-Bustan, 11th January 2020. Patron-in-Chief of the Oman Cricket Club (OCC). Hon Presdt Al-Seeb Club since 1982 (Dir 1978-1979), Oman Cricket Club since 2016, and Handicapped Childrens Care Assoc. Presdt Omani Football Assoc Governing Council 1983-1986, and Omani-Japanese Friendship Assoc. Chair Brd of Trustees of the National Museum, National Organizing Cttee for the Asian Games 2010 (Muscat), and the Supreme Cttee for “Oman 2040”. Hon Life Mbr Cricket Club of India (CCI) (2004), etc. Rcvd: the Order of Al-Russoukh 1st class (23.11.2010), the Order of King ‘Abdu’l Aziz 1st class of Saudi Arabia (24.12.2006), the Grand Decoration of Honour for Merit of Austria (31.3.2001), etc. m. H.H. Sayyida Ahad bint ‘Abdu’llah bin Hamad Al-Busa’idiyah, daughter of H.E. Sayyid ‘Abdu’llah bin Hamad Al-Busa’idi, sometime Under-Sec Ministry of Justice and Governor of Musandam. He has issue, two sons and two daughters:
Copyright©Christopher Buyers, July 2001 - July 2022